What should the nurse prioritize when preparing for the arrival of a child with meningococcal meningitis?

What should the nurse prioritize when preparing for the arrival of a child with meningococcal meningitis?

• A. Take vital signs immediately
• B. Inquire about medication allergies
• C. Institute droplet precautions
• D. Ask about the child's travel history

Answer: (C)

Prioritizing the implementation of droplet precautions is essential when preparing for the arrival of a child with meningococcal meningitis due to the highly contagious nature of the disease. Meningococcal meningitis can be spread through respiratory droplets, so it is vital to minimize the risk of transmission to healthcare workers, other patients, and visitors. Instituting these precautions protects not only the child but also the entire healthcare environment, ensuring that appropriate measures, such as the use of masks, gowns, and eye protection, are in place before interaction with the child. While taking vital signs, inquiring about medication allergies, and asking about the child’s travel history are also important components of the assessment and care plan, they are secondary to the immediate need for infection control. Providing a safe environment and preventing the spread of the bacteria takes precedence to ensure the health and safety of everyone involved in the care process.

Prioritizing the implementation of droplet precautions is essential when preparing for the arrival of a child with meningococcal meningitis due to the highly contagious nature of the disease. Meningococcal meningitis can be spread through respiratory droplets, so it is vital to minimize the risk of transmission to healthcare workers, other patients, and visitors. Instituting these precautions protects not only the child but also the entire healthcare environment, ensuring that appropriate measures, such as the use of masks, gowns, and eye protection, are in place before interaction with the child.

While taking vital signs, inquiring about medication allergies, and asking about the child’s travel history are also important components of the assessment and care plan, they are secondary to the immediate need for infection control. Providing a safe environment and preventing the spread of the bacteria takes precedence to ensure the health and safety of everyone involved in the care process.